Academic & Research Portfolio
Renewable Energy Research

Dr. Amandeepsingh I. Makhija

Electrical Engineer • Renewable Energy Researcher • Lecturer

Advancing solar photovoltaic technologies through research on Floating Solar PV, Canal Top Solar PV, photovoltaic reliability, performance optimization, and sustainable energy systems.

8+

Publications

10+

Years Experience

PhD

Electrical Engineering

Dr. Amandeepsingh I. Makhija

ABOUT ME

Researcher, Educator & Engineer

Dr. Amandeepsingh I. Makhija

I am an Electrical Engineer, Renewable Energy Researcher, and Lecturer with over a decade of combined academic and industrial experience in solar photovoltaic technologies.

My research focuses on enhancing the performance, reliability, and sustainability of photovoltaic systems, with particular emphasis on Floating Solar PV and Canal Top Solar PV through modelling, field investigations, diagnostics, and performance optimization.

Alongside my research, I am committed to engineering education and mentoring future electrical engineers while contributing to the advancement of sustainable energy technologies through teaching, research, and industry collaboration.

Current Position

Lecturer in Electrical Engineering Department

Government Polytechnic College, Himatnagar

Government of Gujarat, India

Academic Qualifications

2020 – 2026

Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering

Gujarat Technological University (GTU)

Research Focus:

Water Mounted Solar Photovoltaic Systems

2013 – 2015

M.Tech. in Energy Systems & Technology

(Focused on Solar Energy)

Pandit Deendayal Energy University (PDEU)

🥇 Gold Medalist

CPI: 8.60 / 10

2009 – 2013

B.Tech. in Electrical Engineering

Charotar University of Science and Technology (CHARUSAT)

Experience

10+

Years

2

Sectors
Academic & Industry

Research Focus

Floating Solar PVCanal Top Solar PVPV ReliabilityPerformance AnalysisTechno-Economic AnalysisSustainable Energy

Research

My doctoral research integrates solar resource modelling, photovoltaic simulation, system optimization, long-term performance evaluation, and advanced diagnostics to improve the efficiency, reliability, and sustainability of water-mounted solar photovoltaic systems.

Major Research Contributions

Solar Resource Modelling

Developed an empirical anisotropic solar radiation model tailored to Indian climatic conditions using sunshine duration as the primary meteorological input, significantly improving tilted irradiance estimation for photovoltaic performance prediction.

PV Performance Simulation & Validation

Conducted comprehensive validation of commercial PV simulation platforms including PVsyst, SAM, Helioscope, and PV*SOL using field-monitored data from water-mounted solar PV systems, identifying modelling limitations and improving prediction reliability.

📈

Design Optimization of Water Mounted Solar PV Systems

Developed a unified Response Surface Methodology (RSM)-based optimization framework for canal-top and floating solar PV systems to optimize critical design parameters and enhance energy yield while improving techno-economic performance.

🌊

Long-Term Performance Assessment

Performed a decade-long in-situ performance and degradation assessment of the world's pilot canal-top solar PV system and evaluated the operational performance of floating solar PV installations under real environmental conditions.

🔍

Reliability, Degradation & Advanced Diagnostics

Investigated degradation mechanisms and failure modes in operational water-mounted solar PV systems using infrared thermography, electroluminescence, ultraviolet fluorescence imaging, and electrical characterization techniques.

🌍

Integrated Research Framework

Established an integrated research framework combining solar resource modelling, simulation validation, design optimization, long-term performance evaluation, and advanced diagnostics for water-mounted photovoltaic systems.

Research Achievements

My research has contributed to advancing photovoltaic science through competitive research funding, peer-reviewed scholarly publications, and academic service activities in the international research community.

💰

Research Grants & Funding

Role:
Principal Investigator
Funding Scheme:
STEM Research Promotion Scheme
Funding Agency:
Commissionerate of Technical Education,
Government of Gujarat
Project Title:
Accelerated Degradation Testing of Solar PV Technologies for Water Body Installation
Funding
₹2.0 Lakh
Year
2024
📚

Publications Summary

  • First author of 9 peer-reviewed international publicationsin solar photovoltaic systems, floating and canal-top PV, solar resource modelling, degradation analysis, and techno-economic assessment.
  • Published in leading SCI-indexed (WoS/Scopus)journals including Progress in Energy, Renewable Energy, Energy Conversion and Management, Energy for Sustainable Development, and the International Journal of Emerging Electric Power Systems.
  • Research findings have also been presented at IEEE international conferences.
View Complete Publications →
📝

Peer Review Activities & Academic Service

  • Reviewer for 13+ manuscripts in international SCI-indexed journals covering renewable energy, solar photovoltaic systems, and electrical engineering.
  • Peer reviewer for journals published by Elsevier, Springer Nature, Wiley, and IOP Publishing, including Energy Conversion and Management: X, Energy for Sustainable Development, Progress in Energy, Energy Science & Engineering, and other international journals.

Research Tools & Technical Expertise

My research integrates advanced photovoltaic simulation software, programming environments, statistical optimization techniques, experimental diagnostic instruments, and field characterization methods for investigating the performance, reliability, and degradation of photovoltaic systems.

☀️ Simulation & PV Design

PVsyst

Primary Applications

  • Energy Yield Prediction
  • Floating PV Simulation
  • Canal-top PV Modelling
  • Performance Ratio Evaluation
  • Sensitivity Analysis

Helioscope

Primary Applications

  • Plant Layout Design
  • Shading Analysis
  • String Configuration
  • System Optimization
  • Loss Analysis

PVSOL & SAM

Primary Applications

  • Photovoltaic System Simulation
  • Performance Comparison
  • Financial Assessment
  • Scenario Evaluation
  • System Validation

SolarGIS

Primary Applications

  • Solar Resource Assessment
  • Meteorological Database
  • Climate Data Analysis
  • Site Assessment
  • Irradiance Modelling

📊 Programming, Optimization & Data Analytics

MATLAB

Primary Applications

  • Performance Modelling
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Optimization Algorithms
  • Scientific Computing
  • Data Visualization

Design Expert

Primary Applications

  • Response Surface Methodology (RSM)
  • Design of Experiments (DOE)
  • Process Optimization
  • Statistical Modelling
  • Multi-variable Analysis

R Programming

Primary Applications

  • Statistical Computing
  • Regression Analysis
  • Machine Learning
  • Predictive Modelling
  • Data Visualization

OriginPro

Primary Applications

  • Publication-quality Figures
  • Curve Fitting
  • Regression Analysis
  • Scientific Graphing
  • Statistical Analysis

🔬 Experimental Diagnostics & Field Investigation

Solmetric PVA-1500

Primary Applications

  • I–V Curve Tracing
  • Performance Verification
  • String Diagnostics
  • Field Testing
  • Degradation Assessment

DJI Mavic 2 Enterprise Advanced

Primary Applications

  • Drone Thermography
  • Thermal Imaging
  • Hotspot Detection
  • Plant Inspection
  • Fault Identification

🧪 Experimental & Characterization Techniques

Extensive hands-on experience in photovoltaic field investigation, module characterization, degradation assessment, thermal diagnostics, and long-term performance evaluation of utility-scale photovoltaic systems.

📈

I–V Curve Measurement

🚁

Drone Thermography

💡

Electroluminescence (EL) Imaging

🟣

UV Fluorescence Imaging

🌡️

Infrared Thermal Inspection

📊

Performance Ratio Evaluation

⚠️

Degradation Assessment

📡

Field Performance Monitoring

Future Research Directions

Building upon my doctoral research on water-mounted photovoltaic systems, my future research aims to develop intelligent, data-driven and sustainable photovoltaic technologies by integrating renewable energy engineering with artificial intelligence, advanced diagnostics and digital technologies.

🤖

AI & Machine Learning

  • • Performance Prediction
  • • Fault Diagnosis
  • • Predictive Maintenance
  • • Degradation Forecasting
  • • Energy Yield Estimation
  • • Lifetime Assessment
🔬

PV Reliability & Lifetime

  • • Accelerated Testing
  • • Damp Heat & PID
  • • UV & Thermal Cycling
  • • Reliability Modelling
  • • Lifetime Prediction
  • • Field Correlation Studies
🌊

Floating & Bifacial PV

  • • Floating PV Optimization
  • • Bifacial Gain Analysis
  • • Structural Optimization
  • • Hydrodynamic Assessment
  • • Techno-economic Analysis
  • • Reliability Evaluation
🌱

Agrivoltaics

  • • Crop–PV Optimization
  • • Land Use Efficiency
  • • Sustainable Agriculture
  • • Climate Resilience
  • • Renewable Energy Integration
🌐

Digital Twins

  • • IoT Monitoring
  • • Smart PV Plants
  • • Weather Integration
  • • AI Diagnostics
  • • Predictive Asset Management
🎯

Long-Term Vision

To establish an internationally recognised interdisciplinary research programme dedicated to intelligent photovoltaic technologies, sustainable energy systems, and AI-enabled renewable energy solutions through global collaborations, competitive research funding, and impactful engineering research.

Professional Experience

Over a decade of combined academic and industrial experience spanning higher education, photovoltaic engineering, research, curriculum development, accreditation, and utility-scale solar power projects.

👨‍🏫

9+

Years Academic Experience

🏭

1+

Years Industrial Experience

📚

8+

Core Courses Taught

☀️

7+

Major Solar PV Projects

👨‍🏫

Lecturer in Electrical Engineering

Government Polytechnic Colleges under GTU

Government of Gujarat (GES Class II Gazetted Officer)

2016 – Present
9+ Years
📚

Major Courses Taught

Electrical Machines
Power Systems
Switchgear & Protection
Digital Electronics
AC Circuits
Renewable Energy
Elements of Electrical Engineering
Energy Conservation & Audit
🎓

Student Development

Project Supervision
Student Mentoring
Laboratory Instruction
Technical Activities
Outcome-Based Learning
Academic Guidance
Assessment Design
Skill Development
🏛️

Academic Administration

NBA Accreditation
Outcome-Based Education
Curriculum Implementation
Examination Coordination
Department Committees
Academic Planning
Quality Assurance
Institutional Activities
🔬

Research Activities

Solar PV Systems
Floating PV
Canal-top PV
Performance Analysis
Degradation Assessment
Techno-economic Evaluation
Field Investigation
Scientific Publications
🏭

Design & Engineering (MET)

Azure Power Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi

June 2015 – September 2016

1+ Year
Industrial Experience

Key Responsibilities

Solar Resource Assessment
Energy Yield Estimation
Generation Forecasting
Rooftop PV Design
AC/DC System Sizing
Equipment Selection
Engineering Drawings
Performance Modelling
☀️

Major Solar PV Projects

PEDA • 10 MW
DMRC • 6.5 MW
JCBL • 1 MW
IPGCL • 1 MW
Oberoi & Trident • 841 kW
DLF Chandigarh • 450 kW
DLF Gurgaon • 334 kW

Career Journey

🏭

Jun 2015 – Sep 2016

Design & Engineering (MET)

Azure Power Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi

👨‍🏫

Oct 2016 – Feb 2022

Lecturer in Electrical Engineering

Government Polytechnic, Kheda

🎓

2020 – May 2026

PhD in Electrical Engineering (Part-Time)

Gujarat Technological University

🏛️

Feb 2022 – Present

Lecturer in Electrical Engineering

Government Polytechnic, Himatnagar

Professional Competencies

My professional expertise integrates engineering education, photovoltaic research, academic leadership, accreditation, industrial engineering, and sustainable energy technologies, enabling the effective translation of research into education and real-world engineering practice.

👨‍🏫

Teaching Excellence

Outcome-based education, curriculum delivery, laboratory instruction and student mentoring.

🔬

Research Leadership

Photovoltaic systems, performance assessment, reliability analysis and scientific publications.

☀️

Solar PV Engineering

PV design, simulation, optimization, energy yield assessment and field investigations.

🏛️

Academic Leadership

NBA accreditation, OBE implementation, curriculum mapping and quality assurance.

📊

Academic Administration

Academic planning, committee coordination, examination management and institutional activities.

🎓

Student Development

Project supervision, technical guidance, innovation activities and career mentoring.

🌍

Sustainable Energy

Renewable energy technologies, performance optimization and clean energy research.

🤝

Professional Collaboration

Industry interaction, funded research, interdisciplinary collaboration and technology development.

Professional Development

Continuous learning has been central to my academic career. Over the past decade, I have successfully completed more than twenty Faculty Development Programmes (FDPs), Short-Term Training Programmes (STTPs), NPTEL certification courses, workshops, and professional trainings in renewable energy, photovoltaic engineering, artificial intelligence, research methodology, engineering education, intellectual property rights, and sustainable development.

🎓

20+

Professional Development Programmes

💻

6

NPTEL Certifications

🏅

Top 1%

National Ranking Achieved

📅

2017–2026

Continuous Learning

Areas of Professional Development

My professional Faculty Development trainings encompasses multidisciplinary areas that strengthen teaching, research, engineering practice, and academic leadership.

☀️

Solar Photovoltaics

Renewable Energy

🤖

Artificial Intelligence

📊

Machine Learning

📚

Research Methodology

🏛️

Engineering Education

📜

Intellectual Property Rights

🌱

Sustainable Development

Featured NPTEL Certifications

Successfully completed multiple NPTEL certification courses from premier Indian Institutes of Technology, achieving Top 1% and Top 5% national rankings in several courses.

2026Top 1%

Machine Learning for Engineering & Science Applications

NPTEL • IIT Madras

Final Score
93%
2025Top 1%

Education for Sustainable Development

NPTEL • IIT Roorkee

Final Score
100%
2023Top 5%

Non-Conventional Energy Sources

NPTEL • IIT Madras

Final Score
79%
2022Top 1%

Solar Photovoltaics: Principles, Technologies & Materials

NPTEL • IIT Kanpur

Final Score
92%
2021Top 1%

Solar Photovoltaics: Fundamentals, Technology & Applications

NPTEL • IIT Roorkee

Final Score
84%
2020Top 5%

Introduction to Research

NPTEL • IIT Madras

Final Score
83%

Academic Training Timeline

Continuous professional development through faculty development programmes, certification courses, workshops, and technical training.

2017–2018
🎓

Foundation in Engineering Education

  • • Induction Training Programme
  • • Induction Programme (Phase II)
  • • Teaching & Academic Orientation
2019–2020
🏛️

Academic Leadership & Research

  • • NBA Accreditation
  • • ICT in Engineering Education
  • • Introduction to Research
  • • Intellectual Property Rights
  • • Innovation & Startup Ecosystem
2021–2023
☀️

Renewable Energy & Solar PV

  • • Solar Photovoltaics
  • • Renewable Sources of Energy
  • • Solar PV Installers
  • • Non-Conventional Energy Sources
  • • Research Methodology
2025
🌱

Sustainability & Modern Education

  • • Education for Sustainable Development
  • • AI Tools for Educators
  • • Research & Incubation Excellence
2026
🤖

Artificial Intelligence & Emerging Research

  • • Machine Learning for Engineering
  • • AI Applications in Power & Energy
  • • Exploring Research Opportunities
🚀

Lifelong Learning

A decade-long commitment to continuous professional development through nationally recognized certification programmes, faculty development initiatives, research training, and emerging technologies.

Conference Presentations & Invited Expert Lectures

Disseminating research through international conferences and invited expert lectures while promoting photovoltaic engineering education, renewable energy technologies, and industry-oriented training.

🌍 Conference Presentations

2026
🌍
International Conference

Land-neutral Power: National-scale Assessment and Techno-economic Analysis of Canal-top and Floating Solar PV Systems in India.

Design Identities Conference

25–27 February 2026

2025🏆 Best Paper
SETCOM 2025

Optimizing Critical Parameters Influencing Floating Solar PV System Performance Using Response Surface Methodology.

Pandit Deendayal Energy University

Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India

2020
IEEE INOCON 2020

Optimum Design and Analysis for Ascending Elevated Structure for Solar Photovoltaic Rooftop System.

IEEE International Conference

Innovation in Technology

🎤 Invited Expert Lectures

🎓
Gujarat Technological University

Centre of Continuing Education (CCE)

AutoCAD
SketchUp
Shadow Analysis
Rooftop PV Design
PV Simulation
Industry Software
🏫
SCET College of Engineering

Surat, Gujarat

Solar PV Design
Advanced PV Systems
System Simulation
Performance Analysis
Design Optimization
Professional Training

Awards & Achievements

Recognition received for academic excellence, research contributions, competitive research funding, and outstanding professional achievements throughout my academic and research career.

Academic Excellence

🥇

Gold Medal

M.Tech in Energy Systems & Technology

Pandit Deendayal Energy University

Achievement

First Rank in the Programme

Awarded

2015

Research Recognition

🏆
Best Paper Award

SETCOM 2025

Optimizing Critical Parameters Influencing Floating Solar PV System Performance Using Response Surface Methodology.

Pandit Deendayal Energy University

Gandhinagar, Gujarat

💰
Competitive Grant

STEM Research Promotion Scheme

Competitive research funding awarded by the Commissionerate of Technical Education, Government of Gujarat, for research on accelerated degradation testing of photovoltaic technologies.

Funding

₹2.0 Lakh

Role

Principal Investigator

Academic Distinctions

Consistently ranked among the top-performing learners in nationally recognised NPTEL certification programmes, demonstrating a strong commitment to continuous professional learning and academic excellence.

🥇 Top 1%2026

Machine Learning for Engineering & Science Applications

NPTEL – IIT Madras • 93%

🥇 Top 1%2025

Education for Sustainable Development

NPTEL – IIT Roorkee • 100%

🥇 Top 1%2022

Solar Photovoltaics: Principles, Technologies & Materials

NPTEL – IIT Kanpur • 92%

🏅 Top 5%2023

Non-Conventional Energy Sources

NPTEL – IIT Madras • 79%

🏅 Top 5%2020

Introduction to Research

NPTEL – IIT Madras • 83%

Contact

I welcome opportunities for research collaboration, academic partnerships, invited lectures, consultancy, and discussions related to renewable energy, photovoltaic systems, and sustainable engineering.

🏛

Institution

Department

Department of Electrical Engineering
Government Polytechnic, Himatnagar
Gujarat, India

Office

(02772) 229285

🌐

Research Profiles

Explore my scholarly publications, citations, and research contributions through my academic profile.

🤝

Let's Collaborate

I welcome opportunities for research collaboration, academic partnerships, invited expert lectures, and discussions related to renewable energy, photovoltaic systems, and sustainable engineering.